Effective supply chains give
businesses a competitive advantage in the marketplace
and help mitigate risks
associated with acquiring raw materials and delivering products or services. By
implementing supply chain management systems, businesses are able reduce waste,
overhead costs and shipping delays in a scientific way. The benefits of this
systematic approach impacts areas ranging from product quality to order
turn-around times.
Quality Assurance
Many manufacturers in the
U.S. have relocated their operations to countries such as China, India and
Russia in an effort to cut production costs. This has caused experienced
domestic personnel to opt for other job assignments. As a result, product
quality within the supply chain has become a pressing issue. Defects and rework
attributable to poor systems are raising the costs of doing business. One of
the advantages of supply chain management is that it incorporates quality
techniques, such as quality management systems, to improve operations.
Inventory Buffers
In almost every type of
business, there is variability in customer spending. This requires companies to
manage their inventories in a way that minimizes holding costs while providing
enough flexibility to meet customer demands. If inventory levels fall too low,
businesses may have to pay overtime to produce products or lose out on revenue
by making customers wait or shop somewhere else. Supply chain management
systems typically include inventory buffer levels that are pre-determined with
careful analysis of historical trends.
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